Beef, Brahmins, and Broken Men is that rare achievement, a work that combines meticulous historical scholarship (taking account of books like D. N. Jha's The Myth of the Holy Cow, but sharply challenging many of their conclusions) with a passionate, persuasive call to action. It argues how the onus is now on non-Dalits to take a historical view of the consumption of beef and express solidarity with Dalits and other beef eaters in India today. The editors' selections from B. R. Ambedkar's 1948 work The Untouchables, along with the painstaking annotations, show to us the pressing relevance of this work to contemporary India. The brilliant introduction by Kancha Ilaiah Shepherd reveals, among many eye-opening points, how Ambedkar already understood the forces that led to incidents like the suicide of Rohith Vermula in 2016. The essay by Alex George and S. Anand on Ambedkar's theory of "The Broken Men" persuasively supports his ideas about the origins of the Untouchable caste. This is an important book that will give valuable ammunition to the forces that oppose the most glaring abuses of human rights in India today.–Wendy Doniger, author of The Hindus: An Alternative History